Stockholm Restaurant Dishes Contained Extremely High Listeria Levels, Investigation Finds

Fri 10th Oct, 2025

Following a recent outbreak of foodborne illness affecting more than 100 diners at a prominent Stockholm restaurant, the city's Environmental Administration has confirmed that several dishes served at the establishment contained alarmingly high concentrations of the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes.

Laboratory analysis of 15 food samples collected after the incident revealed positive results for listeria in all tested items, with three dishes exhibiting contamination levels far above regulatory limits. The affected restaurant, Coco & Carmen, had served a 15-course tasting menu to its guests, four of whom developed sepsis as a result of the infection.

High Levels of Contamination Identified

The investigation identified three dishes as the main sources of concern: a truffle mix, a semifreddo espresso dessert, and a wild boar consommé. While most samples contained lower amounts of the bacterium, these three items were found to have listeria levels significantly exceeding legal thresholds for sale and consumption in Sweden. The wild boar consommé contained more than six times the allowed concentration, while the truffle mix and semifreddo espresso each contained at least 30 times the amount deemed hazardous for human health.

Despite extensive testing, authorities have not yet determined a link between the contaminated dishes. The ingredients involved in these items are not typically associated with high risks of listeria growth and are prepared separately, further complicating the investigation.

No Identified Lapses in Food Safety Procedures

Officials have reported that no deficiencies were found in the restaurant's hygiene or food handling practices that could account for such extensive contamination. The Environmental Administration noted that the establishment had adhered to standard procedures, and the ingredients used--including pasteurized cream, eggs, truffle oil, and coffee--are not considered high-risk for listeria under normal circumstances.

"The lack of a clear common factor among the affected dishes is highly unusual," an Environmental Administration spokesperson stated. "We have not encountered a case of this nature before, nor is there any precedent for such high listeria levels in these types of foods in Sweden."

Ongoing Investigation and Cooperation

Authorities are continuing to analyze the specific strain of listeria present in the contaminated dishes to determine whether a particularly aggressive variant may be involved. This process will involve comparison with blood samples collected from the affected individuals, in collaboration with Sweden's Public Health Agency, the National Food Agency, and regional infection control specialists.

Alongside food sample testing, environmental swabs were taken from kitchen surfaces. Of the 16 surface samples collected, four tested positive for listeria, although the precise levels could not be quantified. All contaminated food items were disposed of, and the restaurant underwent a comprehensive sanitation process before reopening to the public. Follow-up testing after this cleaning showed no further signs of listeria contamination.

Unresolved Questions Remain

Investigators have not ruled out any potential sources of contamination but have emphasized that their focus remains on identifying the origin and pathway of the listeria within the restaurant. No evidence has been presented to suggest intentional adulteration of food items.

Swedish authorities will continue their collaborative efforts to fully trace the source of the outbreak and ensure that all food safety risks are addressed. Until the investigation is concluded, health officials urge consumers to remain vigilant and report any symptoms consistent with listeria infection, particularly among vulnerable populations.


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