No Government Representatives from Ankara Attend Trial Amid Concerns for Press Freedom
The trial of Joakim Medin, a journalist from Dagens ETC, commenced in Turkey, where he faces serious charges including insulting the Turkish president, disseminating terrorist propaganda, and involvement with an armed terror organization. The proceedings related to the insult charge began on Wednesday.
Representing the Swedish government at the trial is Ambassador Malena Mård. However, no members of the Swedish government, including Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard, are in attendance. Stenergard explained that careful considerations were made regarding who should be present, prioritizing the best interests of Medin.
Medin was arrested upon arriving in Turkey on March 27 while covering protests against President Erdogan. Following his detention, the Swedish government engaged in multiple diplomatic discussions with Turkish officials, with Stenergard having several conversations with Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan. Furthermore, the Swedish Consul General Johanna Strömquist has visited Medin four times in prison, an unusually high number of visits by Turkish standards, which Stenergard noted as crucial for ensuring Medin receives necessary support.
When asked if any Swedish representatives have contacted President Erdogan directly, Stenergard declined to provide details, citing the sensitive nature of the situation and confidentiality surrounding the discussions. However, she emphasized a clear message from the Swedish government: they wish for Medin to return home as soon as possible.
Regarding the charges against Medin, Stenergard acknowledged the serious implications of the accusations, which appear to target his journalistic activities. She refrained from speculating on any potential political motivations behind the charges.
Stenergard expressed hope for a swift trial process, emphasizing the importance of Medin knowing the specifics of the charges against him, as well as addressing other allegations raised by the prosecutor.
In early April, Stenergard met her Turkish counterpart in Brussels during a NATO meeting, where she raised Medin's case. Meanwhile, Medin's employer has been advised against attending the trial, including his wife, who is also a journalist at Dagens ETC.
This situation raises significant concerns regarding press freedom in Turkey, an issue the Swedish government has repeatedly addressed both bilaterally and within the EU context. Stenergard confirmed that while there is no travel advisory for journalists heading to Turkey, they should carefully consult with their employers to assess potential risks.
When asked if the Foreign Ministry should take a more active role in advising journalists, Stenergard reiterated that the responsibility ultimately lies with individuals and their employers, although the Ministry provides ongoing dialogue and consular support.
As a result of NATO negotiations, Sweden has increased collaboration with Turkey on matters relating to terrorism and organized crime, which has facilitated communication regarding Medin's case. Stenergard noted that this cooperation allows for direct engagement with Turkish officials in a manner that benefits Sweden.