Activist Faces Eight Years in Prison for Criticizing Thai Monarchy
A recent court hearing revealed the plight of Sopon Surariddhidhamrong, known as Get, who has been sentenced to eight years in prison for multiple offenses under Thailand's strict lèse-majesté laws. During the trial, Get dramatically removed his shirt, displaying the number 112, a reference to the law that prohibits any disparagement of the monarchy.
Get, now 26, has been a vocal critic of these laws, which he argues are outdated and serve to suppress political dissent and media freedom. He is currently incarcerated at Klong Prem prison in Bangkok, where he continues to advocate for reform despite the challenges he faces.
His conviction stems from an incident in which he rushed to assist a woman being beaten by police, an action that authorities interpreted as an attempt to disrupt a royal procession. The incident occurred just hours before the queen's motorcade was scheduled to pass by.
The harsh penalties for violating the lèse-majesté laws in Thailand are among the most severe in the world, with sentences ranging from three to fifteen years in prison. Since the resurgence of political protests in 2020, nearly 300 individuals have been prosecuted under these laws, reflecting a growing climate of fear and repression in the country.
Many Thais view Get's case as emblematic of the broader struggles for democracy and human rights in Thailand. Alongside him is his girlfriend, Hiyeen, who is also an activist advocating for changes to the repressive laws. They both believe that the recent electoral support for the progressive party Phak Kao Klai (New Future) indicates a rising demand for change, despite the setbacks they have faced.
In the last election, the party won a significant number of votes primarily from younger constituents who are eager for reform. However, conservative forces within the military-appointed senate have blocked significant political changes and even dissolved the party, labeling their calls for reform as threats to the monarchy.
Human rights advocates have expressed concerns that the environment for political expression continues to deteriorate. Sunai Phasuk from Human Rights Watch noted that the atmosphere of fear has returned, as fewer individuals are willing to speak out against the monarchy. The lack of promised reforms has left many disillusioned with the political process.
Get remains hopeful, likening the movement for democratic change to a wave that will rise and fall, requiring constant effort to maintain momentum. He has expressed a commitment to fighting for the rights of others, stating that he does not want anyone else to endure the same fate he has experienced.
While enduring prison life, Get has formed bonds with fellow political prisoners, sharing discussions about their rights and legal strategies. His girlfriend Hiyeen continues to work behind the scenes, writing speeches for lawmakers and organizing protests, although she remains cautious for her safety.
Get's situation highlights the complexities of Thailand's political landscape, where the majesty laws can be weaponized in personal disputes, leading to further abuses and a chilling effect on free speech. The ongoing repression post-2023 elections underscores the urgent need for dialogue and reform to address the aspirations of the Thai populace for a more democratic society.